Linear slides are used in high-precision or high-speed linear reciprocating motion scenarios, and can withstand a certain amount of torque, enabling high-precision linear motion under high loads. In the mainland, it is called linear guideway, while in Taiwan, China, China, it is generally called linear guideway, linear guideway. The function is to support and guide moving parts to perform reciprocating linear motion in a given direction. According to the friction properties, linear motion guides can be divided into sliding friction guides, rolling friction guides, elastic friction guides, fluid friction guides, and other types. Linear bearings are mainly used in automation machinery, such as machine tools, bending machines, laser welding machines, etc. imported from Germany. Of course, linear bearings and linear shafts are used in conjunction. Linear guides are mainly used in mechanical structures with high precision requirements. There is no intermediate medium between the moving and fixed components of linear guides, but rolling steel balls are used.
Linear guides are precision components, so they require a considerable degree of caution when used. Even if high-performance linear guides are used improperly, they cannot achieve the expected performance effect and are prone to damage. So, when using linear guides, the following precautions should be taken:
1. Prevent rusting
When directly taking the linear guide rail by hand, it is necessary to thoroughly wash off the sweat on the hands and apply high-quality mineral oil before operation. Especially during the rainy season and summer, attention should be paid to rust prevention.
2. Keep the environment clean
Keep the linear guide and its surrounding environment clean. Even tiny dust that cannot be seen by the naked eye entering the guide will increase its wear, vibration, and noise.
3. Installation should be done carefully and meticulously
Linear guides should be carefully installed and used, and strong stamping is not allowed. It is not allowed to directly strike the guide rail with a hammer, and pressure transmission through rolling elements is not allowed.
4. The installation tool should be suitable
Use appropriate and accurate installation tools for linear guides, and try to use specialized tools as much as possible, avoiding the use of fabrics and short fibers.